British Armoured Regiment TO&E (aka TOE, Order of Battle or OrBat)

Below is a schematic image of a late war British Armoured Regiment. This organisation was used in both the Sherman and Cromwell regiments of the Armoured Divisions and the independent tank brigades. In June '44 there was one 17pdr Firefly per troop, by the end of the war most troops had two.

In France squadron HQs only had 75mm tanks, but in Italy close support tanks with 105mm howitzer were in use. The exception to this was the Canadian 5th Armoured Division who were transferred from Italy to NW Europe in early 1945.

The HQ squadron contains two large troops, a Recce troop of 11 Stuarts, and an AA troop, usually Crusader tanks with twin 20mm cannon in a turret. The AA troops were generally disbanded at the end of Aug '44 as the Luftwaffe threat was so low, and the crews were needed in gun tanks.

It is based on the excellent info at bayonetstrength.150m.com

British Armoured Regiment Vehicle Organisation Chart (at 1:4 vehicle scale)

HQ Squadron A Squadron B Squadron C Squadron
Regimental HQ
Sherman
Sqdn HQ
Sherman
Sqdn HQ
Sherman
Sqdn HQ
Sherman
Sqdn HQ
Sherman
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
AA Troop
Crusader AA
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
Crusader AA
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
Sherman
Troop
Recce Troop
Stuart
Sherman Firefly
Troop
Sherman Firefly
Troop
Sherman Firefly
Troop
Stuart
                 
Stuart
                 
Intercommunication Troop                  
Scout Car
                 
Scout Car
                 
Regt Admin Troop A Sqdn Admin Troop B Sqdn Admin Troop C Sqdn Admin Troop
15 cwt truck
15 cwt truck
15 cwt truck
15 cwt truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
3 ton truck
                 
Jeep
                 
medical half-track
                 
water tanker *  
                 
Royal Corps of Signals Troop                  
15 cwt truck
                 
REME LAD Detachment                  
15 cwt truck
                 
6x4 tractor  
                 
half-track *
                 
Sherman ARV *
                 

* Aggregate of individual squadron vehicles

 

Totals

Vehicle Image
Quantity
  Vehicle Image
Quantity
Sherman
14
  Jeep
1
Sherman Firefly
3
  15cwt truck
6
Stuart
3
  3 ton truck
13
Crusader AA
2
  water tanker  
1
Sherman ARV
1
  6x4 tractor  
1
Scout Car
2
     
half-track
2
     

 

Serial Numbers and Tactical Marks for Armoured Regiments

The serial numbers were on the front and rear of the vehicle, usually on the left hand side, with the divisional badge on the other side. These were used on all vehicles, both armoured and soft-skins

The Tactical marks were only on AFVs, and were not used in all regiments. They were usually on the turret sides, but could be on the hull sides. Some units had a number within the geometric shape.

Regiment
Serial
HQ Sqdn
A Sqdn
B Sqdn
C Sqdn
Armoured Recce Regt
Brigade HQ
Senior Regt
Middle Regt
Junior Regt
Motor Battalion

 

Unit

Actual Composition

BKC Units

Squadron Admin Troop
(these are the units in each troop, 3 troops in a regiment)

  • 3 x 15 cwt truck (3 x h/t trux)
  • 1 x carrier
  • 1 x water tanker
  • 14 x 3 ton truck (mess, ammo and re-supply)

11 of the 3 ton trucks along with the fitters H/T would be deployed forward to provide ammo and fuel resupply to the tanks (A echelon).

  • 15 cwt truck
  • 3 x 3 ton truck

Regt Admin Troop

  • 8 x motorcycle
  • 6 x jeeps
  • 1 x carrier
  • 3 x medical h/t
  • 2 x workshop h/t
  • 16 x 3 ton trucks (mess, ammo and transport) (14 trux)
  • 3 x 15cwt truck
  • 2 x water tankers (1 trux)

only 8 of the 3 ton trucks and 2 h/t deployed forward (A echelon)

  • jeep
  • medical h/t
  • 4 x 3 ton truck
  • 15 cwt truck
  • water tanker (including Sqdn ones)

Royal Corps of Signals Troop

  • 3 x 15 cwt
  • 1 x 3 ton truck
  • 15 cwt truck

REME LAD Detachment

  • 3 x 15cwt truck
  • 2 x 3 ton truck
  • 1 x h/t (officer)
  • 2 x 6 x 4 tractors
  • 15 cwt truck
  • 6x4 tractor
  • half-track (including Regt Admin ones)

 

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